miri VS RustPython

Compare miri vs RustPython and see what are their differences.

miri

An interpreter for Rust's mid-level intermediate representation (by rust-lang)
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miri RustPython
122 96
4,068 17,925
2.8% 1.8%
10.0 9.7
3 days ago 7 days ago
Rust Rust
Apache License 2.0 MIT License
The number of mentions indicates the total number of mentions that we've tracked plus the number of user suggested alternatives.
Stars - the number of stars that a project has on GitHub. Growth - month over month growth in stars.
Activity is a relative number indicating how actively a project is being developed. Recent commits have higher weight than older ones.
For example, an activity of 9.0 indicates that a project is amongst the top 10% of the most actively developed projects that we are tracking.

miri

Posts with mentions or reviews of miri. We have used some of these posts to build our list of alternatives and similar projects. The last one was on 2024-05-02.
  • Rust: Box Is a Unique Type
    7 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 2 May 2024
    >While we are many missing language features away from this being the case, the noalias case is also magic descended upon box itself, with no user code ever having access to it.

    I'm not sure why the author thinks there's magic behind Box. Box is not a special case of `noalias`. Run this snippet with miri and you'll see the same issue: https://play.rust-lang.org/?version=stable&mode=debug&editio...

    `Box` _does_ have an expectation that its inner pointer is not aliased to another Box (even if used for readonly operations). See: https://github.com/rust-lang/miri/issues/1800#issuecomment-8...)

  • Bytecode VMs in Surprising Places
    9 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 30 Apr 2024
    Miri [0] is an interpreter for the mid-level intermediate representation (MIR) generated by the Rust compiler. MIR is input for more processing steps of the compiler. However miri also runs MIR directly. This means miri is a VM. Of course it's not a bytecode VM, because MIR is not a bytecode AFAIK. I still think that miri is a interesting example.

    And why does miri exist?

    It is a lot slower. However it can check for some undefined behavior.

    [0]: https://github.com/rust-lang/miri

  • RFC: Rust Has Provenance
    3 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 31 Jan 2024
    Provenance is a dynamic property of pointer values. The actual underlying rules that a program must follow, even when using raw pointers and `unsafe`, are written in terms of provenance. Miri (https://github.com/rust-lang/miri) represents provenance as an actual value stored alongside each pointer's address, so it can check for violations of these rules.

    Lifetimes are a static approximation of provenance. They are erased after being validated by the borrow checker, and do not exist in Miri or have any impact on what transformations the optimizer may perform. In other words, the provenance rules allow a superset of what the borrow checker allows.

  • Mir: Strongly typed IR to implement fast and lightweight interpreters and JITs
    4 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 26 Dec 2023
  • Running rustc in a browser
    1 project | /r/rust | 12 Jul 2023
    There has been discussion of doing this with MIRI, which would be easier than all of rustc.
  • Piecemeal dropping of struct members causes UB? (Miri)
    1 project | /r/rust | 4 Jul 2023
    This issue has been fixed: https://github.com/rust-lang/miri/issues/2964
  • Erroneous UB Error with Miri?
    2 projects | /r/rust | 4 Jul 2023
  • I've incidentally created one of the fastest bounded MPSC queue
    8 projects | /r/rust | 26 Jun 2023
    Actually, I've done more advanced tests with MIRI (see https://github.com/rust-lang/miri/issues/2920 for example) which allowed me to fix some issues. I've also made the code compatible with loom, but I didn't found the time yet to write and execute loom tests. That's on the TODO-list, and I need to track it with an issue too.
  • Interested in "secure programming languages", both theory and practice but mostly practice, where do I start?
    2 projects | /r/ProgrammingLanguages | 17 Jun 2023
    He is one of the big brains behind Miri, which is a interpreter that runs on the MIR (compiler representation between human code and asm/machine code) and detects undefined behavior. Super useful tool for language safety, pretty interesting on its own.
  • Formal verification for unsafe code?
    2 projects | /r/rust | 16 Jun 2023
    I would also run your tests in Miri (https://github.com/rust-lang/miri) to try to cover more bases.

RustPython

Posts with mentions or reviews of RustPython. We have used some of these posts to build our list of alternatives and similar projects. The last one was on 2024-04-05.
  • Encapsulation in Rust and Python
    4 projects | dev.to | 5 Apr 2024
    Integrating Rust into Python, Edward Wright, 2021-04-12 Examples for making rustpython run actual python code Calling Rust from Python using PyO3 Writing Python inside your Rust code — Part 1, 2020-04-17 RustPython, RustPython Rust for Python developers: Using Rust to optimize your Python code PyO3 (Rust bindings for Python) Musing About Pythonic Design Patterns In Rust, Teddy Rendahl, 2023-07-14
  • FLaNK Stack Weekly 12 February 2024
    52 projects | dev.to | 12 Feb 2024
  • RustPython
    14 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 7 Feb 2024
    No.

    …and this one is no exception -> https://github.com/RustPython/RustPython/issues/1940

    Packages that rely on c dependencies like numpy, etc. only work if you write a custom implementation by hand; the “normal” package flat out doesn’t (and cannot) work.

  • Show HN: RustPython for BeOS with W2c2
    1 project | news.ycombinator.com | 4 Feb 2024
  • Rust is replacing C as the Python back end
    1 project | news.ycombinator.com | 25 Jan 2024
    The title would be accurate if this project (https://rustpython.github.io/) was becoming the official version of Python.
  • RustPython: An open source Python 3 interpreter written in Rust
    1 project | news.ycombinator.com | 25 Jan 2024
  • Rewrite Sympy in rust
    2 projects | /r/rust | 11 Nov 2023
    If you absolutely need something comparable to Sympy, then one option might be to figure out how to best call Sympy from Rust. e.g. - RustPython, although it seems like Sympy isn't supported yet - Pyodide, and figuring out how to run it outside of a web browser. Probably also not very easy. - PyPy, and having a pretty simple Python binary for every platform - ...
  • Our Plan for Python 3.13
    10 projects | news.ycombinator.com | 15 Jun 2023
    I'm actually rooting for RustPython to reach a level of maturity that we'd just be able to ship apis and stuff with it.... https://github.com/RustPython/RustPython
  • Python 11
    2 projects | /r/xonsh | 24 Mar 2023
    Good question and it also actual for: python 3.12, RustPython and xonsh binary.
  • This Week In Python
    5 projects | dev.to | 10 Mar 2023
    RustPython – A Python Interpreter written in Rust

What are some alternatives?

When comparing miri and RustPython you can also consider the following projects:

cons-list - Singly-linked list implementation in Rust

CPython - The Python programming language

sanitizers - AddressSanitizer, ThreadSanitizer, MemorySanitizer

pyodide - Pyodide is a Python distribution for the browser and Node.js based on WebAssembly

rust - Empowering everyone to build reliable and efficient software.

tauri - Build smaller, faster, and more secure desktop applications with a web frontend.

Rust-Full-Stack - Rust projects here are easy to use. There are blog posts for them also.

rust-numpy - PyO3-based Rust bindings of the NumPy C-API

rfcs - RFCs for changes to Rust

PyO3 - Rust bindings for the Python interpreter

nomicon - The Dark Arts of Advanced and Unsafe Rust Programming

Rhai - Rhai - An embedded scripting language for Rust.